Polyethylene Glycol Oleate

Xa kev nug
Polyethylene Glycol Oleate
Paub meej
Polyethylene Glycol Oleate (PEG Oleate) yog ib qho nonionic surfactant los ntawm esterification ntawm polyethylene glycol nrog oleic acid (C18: 1). Nws PEG-oleate qauv xa tunable HLB (5-15), muaj zog emulsification, wetting, thiab dispersing. Tau tshaj txhua hom surfactant; pH 3-11 ruaj khov; yooj yim biodegradable. Qib PEG 200–4000 (mono/diester). Kev siv tseem ceeb: tshuaj pleev ib ce, textiles, metalworking, oilfield, agrochemicals, thiab industrial tu. Cov qib kev cai thiab OEM los ntawm SinoLook Chem.
Kev faib tawm yam khoom
Oleate Esters ua
Share to
Hauj lwm lawm

Polyethylene Glycol Oleate (PEG Oleate) yog dab tsi?

Polyethylene Glycol Oleate (PEG Oleate) yog ib qho nonionic surfactant synthesized los ntawm esterification ntawm polyethylene glycol (PEG) ntawm txawv molecular hnyav nrog oleic acid (C18: 1), ib txwm muab los ntawm C18 unsaturated fatty acid. Cov txiaj ntsig monoester lossis cov khoom noj khoom haus muaj cov khoom siv hydrophilic polyethylene glycol thiab lipophilic oleate tail - classic amphiphilic architecture uas ua rau nws zoo heev emulsification, ntub dej, dispersing, thiab solubilizing kev ua tau zoo nyob rau ntau ntau ntawm kev lag luam thiab cov neeg siv khoom.

Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm PEG Oleate raws li ib tug surfactant platform yog nwstunable HLB (Hydrophilic{0}}Lipophilic Balance). Los ntawm kev xaiv qhov hnyav molecular ntawm PEG pib cov khoom, lub HLB tuaj yeem raug kho los ntawm ~ 5 (tsawg MW, ntau lipophilic, W / O emulsions) mus rau ~ 15 (siab MW, ntau hydrophilic, O / W emulsions thiab aqueous systems). Qhov no tunability tso cai rau formulators hu nyob rau hauv lub meej emulsification los yog wetting cwj pwm yuav tsum tau rau lawv tej daim ntawv thov yam tsis complex surfactant blending.

PEG Oleate yog nonionic - nws nqa tsis muaj hluav taws xob nqi - ua rau nws universally sib xws nrog anionic, cationic, thiab lwm yam nonionic surfactants, nrog rau cov electrolytes thiab cov dej nyuaj. Nws yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv pH 3-11, yooj yim biodegradable, thiab me me nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab ecotoxicological profiles. SinoLook Chem tsim thiab xa tawm tag nrho qib (PEG 200 txog PEG 4000, mono- thiab dioleate) los ntawm ISO 9001-certified chaw, nrog kev cai HLB, xim, acid nqi, thiab oleic acid qhov kev xaiv muaj.

Chemical Identity & Key Parameters
Hom tshuaj
Nonionic surfactant
Fatty Acid
Oleic acid (C18: 1)
Hom Ester
Mono- los yog dioleate
HLB Range
~ 5-15 (kwv yees)
Qib
PEB 200–4000
Ionic Cim
Tsis yog
pH stability
pH 3-11
Biodegradability
Yooj yim biodegradable
Qhov tshwm sim
Lt. daj kua / khoom
Kev sib haum xeeb
Anionic / cationic / nonionic

PEG Oleate Qib Series

Qib yog txhais los ntawm qhov hnyav molecular ntawm polyethylene glycol siv hauv esterification, uas ncaj qha txiav txim siab HLB tus nqi, lub cev lub cev, thiab daim ntawv thov tsim nyog. Tag nrho cov qib muaj xws li monooleate lossis dioleate - thov qhia thaum thov cov lus hais lossis qauv.

PEG Oleate Qib Xaiv Phau Ntawv Qhia

Qib PEG MW (g/mol) Kwv yees li. HLB Cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb
PEG 200 Oleate 200 ~5–6 W/O emulsions, lubricant additives, metalworking fluids, fiber ntau lubricants
PEG 400 Oleate 400 ~8–9 O / W & W / O emulsions, cosmetic emollients, textile softeners, oilfield emulsifiers
PEG 600 Oleate 600 ~10–11 O/W emulsions, tshuaj pleev ib ce & tshuaj pleev ib ce, solubilizers, agrochemical formulations
PEG 1000 Oleate 1000 ~12–13 O / W emulsions, kev saib xyuas tus kheej, kev tu vaj tse, dispersants
PEG 1500 Oleate 1500 ~13–14 High -HLB emulsifiers, solubilizers in aqueous systems, waterborne coatings
PEG 4000 Oleate 4000 ~15 Tshwj xeeb solubilizers, kws tshuaj excipients, siab - dej- cov ntsiab lus formulations
Custom Qib Customizable Raws li xav tau Daim ntawv thov - cov qhab nia tshwj xeeb tsim los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb - tiv tauj peb pab neeg ua haujlwm

HLB Selection Guide:Lower HLB (5–8) → W/O emulsions, lubricants, oilfield, metalworking. Mid HLB (8–12) → O/W emulsions, tshuaj pleev ib ce, textile processing. Higher HLB (12–15) → solubilizers, dispersants, aqueous tu, waterborne coatings. Thaum muaj kev tsis ntseeg, hu rau peb pab neeg ua haujlwm nrog koj cov roj theem muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab daim ntawv thov lub hom phiaj rau kev pom zoo qib.

Qhov tseem ceeb Performance Advantages ntawm PEG Oleate

Rau qhov zoo ntawm kev ua tau zoo ua rau PEG Oleate yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam nonionic surfactant platforms rau kev lag luam thiab cov neeg siv khoom tsim khoom.

💧 Zoo heev Emulsification

Muaj zog adsorbs ntawm roj-dej interfaces, txo qhov nro ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab ua kom ruaj khov, zoo -tej emulsions tiv taus creaming, coalescence, thiab theem sib cais. Siv tau rau cov roj ntxhia, roj zaub, roj silicone, hluavtaws esters, thiab waxes thoob plaws pH thiab kub ntau.

🌊 Superior Wetting & Dispersing

Qhov tseem ceeb txo qhov nro ntawm lub tshuab aqueous, ua kom cov dej ntub dej zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob - hluavtaws fibers, polymer nto, ntxhia pigments, thiab hlau nto. Txhim kho dye penetration, pigment dispersion, agrochemical coverage, thiab industrial tu efficiency.

🔗 Universal Compatibility

Noionic - tsis muaj hluav taws xob nqi - yog li nws yog qhov sib xws nrog anionic (LAS, SDS, fatty acid soaps), cationic (CTAC, BTAC), amphoteric (betaines), thiab lwm yam nonionic surfactants. Kuj tseem siv tau nrog electrolytes, dej tawv, roj feem ntau, hnyav, waxes, thiab polymers.

🌱 Biodegradable & Ib puag ncig me me

Muab tau los ntawm kev txuas ntxiv oleic acid (xiav, paj noob hlis, lossis siab siab) thiab PEG; nkag biodegradable nyob rau hauv aerobic tej yam kev mob. Tsawg dej toxicity, me tawv profile. Tsim nyog rau eco-cov qauv tsim qauv, zaub mov- tiv tauj cov roj nplua nyeem, thiab cov ntawv thov kev tswj hwm nrog cov kev cai nruj ib puag ncig.

🛡️ Dav -Kev ruaj ntseg

ruaj khov thoob plaws pH 3-11 (acidic, nruab nrab, alkaline systems); zoo thermal stability ntawm siab ua kub; hydrolysis-Resistant nyob rau hauv nruab nrab tej yam kev mob; tswj kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntsev thiab dej tawv. Txhim khu kev qha thiab yooj yim rau formulate nrog thoob plaws ntau hom kev ua ib puag ncig.

🎛️ Tunable HLB & Custom Grades

PEG chain length precisely controls HLB (5–15), ester ratio (mono/dioleate) adjusts lipophilicity, and oleic acid source (palm/sunflower/tallow/synthetic) tau teev tseg. Tso cai rau cov kws tsim qauv tsim kho qhov ua tau zoo rau lawv cov kev xav tau tiag tiag - tshem tawm cov txheej txheem ntau- surfactant sib xyaw hauv ntau daim ntawv thov.

PEG Oleate Industrial Applications

PEG Oleate yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv ua haujlwm thoob plaws rau rau lub lag luam loj thiab cov neeg siv khoom lag luam.

🧴

Tshuaj pleev ib ce & Kev kho tus kheej

Emulsifier, solubilizer, tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab tus neeg sawv cev ntub dej hauv cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev plaub hau, roj da dej, thiab cov khoom ntxuav. PEG 400 thiab PEG 600 Oleate yog cov qib siv dav tshaj plaws rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce O / W emulsification. Mob me, qis- khaus; haum rau cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev.

PEB 400 PEB 600 PEB 1000
🧵

Textile & Dyeing Kev Lag Luam

Wetting agent, fiber ntau lubricant, dyeing pab, thiab emulsifier rau hluavtaws thiab ntuj fiber ua. Txhim kho cov xim nkag mus thiab cov xim sib xws; txo fiber ntau tawg nyob rau hauv siab -ceev spinning. PEG 400 Oleate feem ntau yog siv rau hluavtaws fiber ntau lubricant formulations.

PEB 200 PEB 400
⚙️

Lubricants & Metalworking Fluids

Dispersing tus neeg sawv cev, emulsifier, thiab los tiv thaiv- hnav cov khoom ntxiv hauv dej- raws li cov kua txiav, sib tsoo cov khoom ua kom txias, thiab cov roj dov. Stabilizes emulsions tiv thaiv dej tawv; khaws cov hlau nplua thiab swarf ncua; muab kev tiv thaiv zaj duab xis saum npoo ntawm ferrous thiab non-ferrous hlau.

PEB 200 PEB 400
🛢️

Oilfield Tshuaj

Emulsifier, demulsifier tivthaiv, thiab tus neeg sawv cev ntub dej hauv cov kua dej drilling, cov kua ua tiav, thiab cov roj crude emulsion breaker formulations. Kev ua tau zoo heev hauv roj av-raws li systems nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab salinity downhole. Kuj tseem siv rau hauv invert-emulsion drilling kua stabilization.

PEB 400 PEB 600
🌱

Agrochemical Formulations

Emulsifier thiab solubilizer hauv tshuaj tua kab emulsifiable concentrates (EC), suspension concentrates (SC), thiab microemulsions. Txhim kho cov khoom xyaw nquag solubility, tshuaj tsuag kis tau, thiab rainfastness ntawm nplooj nplooj. Biodegradable profile txhawb kev sau npe hauv eco-labeled formulations.

PEB 400 PEB 600
🧹

Kev tu vaj tse

Tus neeg sawv cev ntub dej, dispersant, thiab emulsifier hauv kev lag luam degreasers, nyuaj- cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov chaw, thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav hlau. Siv tau zoo tshem cov roj, roj, thiab cov av qeeg los ntawm cov hlau thiab polymer. Tau tshaj acidic thiab alkaline tu formulations.

PEB 600 PEB 1000

Technical Specifications & CoA

Standard specifications rauPEG 400 Oleate(feem ntau cov khoom siv dav dav) yog qhia hauv qab no. Specifications rau tag nrho lwm cov qib thiab kev cai tsis muaj nyob rau ntawm kev thov. Daim ntawv pov thawj tag nrho ntawm Kev Ntsuam Xyuas (CoA), Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Nyab Xeeb (SDS/MSDS), thiab Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb (TDS) tau muab rau txhua qhov khoom xa tuaj.

PEG 400 Oleate - Reference Qib Specification & Hom CoA Cov txiaj ntsig

Parameter Specification Yam CoA Result
Pom zoo (25 degree) Lub teeb daj ua kua rau cov khoom muag muag Lub teeb daj ua kua
Cov ntsiab lus nquag, wt% Ntau dua lossis sib npaug li 98.0% 98.5 – 99.2%
Acid Tus nqi, mg KOH/g Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 5.0 mg KOH / g 2.0 – 3.5 mg KOH/g
Tus nqi Saponification, mg KOH/g 70-90 mg KOH/g 78-85 mg KOH/g
HLB Value 8.0 – 9.5 8.5 – 9.0
Viscosity (25 degree), mPa·s 200-400 mPa · s 260-320 mPa · s
Cov ntsiab lus dej, wt% Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 1.0% 0.3 – 0.6%
Xim (Gardner) Tsawg dua los yog sib npaug li 5 2 – 4
pH (1% aq., 25 degree) 5.0 – 7.5 6.0 – 7.0
Hnyav Hlau Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 10 ppm < 5 ppm
Residue ntawm Ignition Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 0.1% < 0.05%

Customization Options

Parameter Muaj Ntau Yam / Kev Xaiv
PEG Molecular Luj PEG-200, PEG-400, PEG-600, PEG-1000, PEG-1500, PEG-2000, PEG-4000, lossis ib qho nruab nrab MW
Hom Ester Monooleate (HLB dua, zoo dua O / W emulsification) los yog Dioleate (lower HLB, zoo dua W / O / lubrication)
HLB Value ~ 5 txog ~ 15, tswj los ntawm PEG saw ntev thiab ester piv
Xim Qib Txheem (Gardner Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 5), qis- xim (Gardner Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 3), ultra- qis- xim qib tshuaj pleev ib ce (Gardner Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 2)
Acid nqi Standard (Less tshaj los yog sib npaug rau 5 mg KOH / g) los yog tsawg acid nqi (Less tshaj los yog sib npaug rau 2 mg KOH / g) rau rhiab daim ntaub ntawv.
Oleic Acid Source Xibtes - muab tau, paj noob hlis - muab tau los, siab - muab los, los yog siab - purity hluavtaws oleic acid
OEM / Private Label Kev cai daim ntawv lo, lub npe luam ntawv, thiab daim ntawv cog lus tsis pub lwm tus paub muaj

B2B Supply Solutions & Nqe

SinoLook Chem tsim thiab xa tawm PEG Oleate rau B2B cov neeg siv khoom hauv 50+ lub teb chaws. Ntau tshaj 15 xyoo ntawm kev paub; pob tshab, kev ua lag luam-ua raws tus nqi nrog cov nqi luv nqi thiab ruaj khov- nqe lus cog lus rau ntev- cov neeg yuav khoom.

Order Volume Ntim Cov kev pabcuam suav nrog
25-200 kg (Kev txiav txim mus sib hais) 25 kg yas nruas / 200 kg steel nruas CoA, SDS, TDS; dawb qauv xaiv; customization kev sab laj
200 - 5,000 kg (Cov khoom siv tsis tu ncua) 200 kg drums / 1,000 kg IBC tanks Tus nqi luv nqi; tus thawj tswj hwm tus account tshwj xeeb; cov qib kev cai; kev teem caij tseem ceeb
5,000+ kg (Ntau / Ntev-Term) IBC tanks / bulk tanker / kev cai Tus nqi qis tshaj rau -unit price; tsau- nqe cog lus; OEM / tus kheej daim ntawv lo; Txhawb nqa 24/7

📦 MOQ

25 kg rau kev txiav txim. Kev kuaj dawb: 500 g - 2 kg nrog tag nrho CoA rau cov neeg yuav khoom tsim nyog.

🚢 Cov ntsiab lus xa khoom

FOB, CIF, EXW, DDP muaj. Ex-Shanghai, Guangzhou, Qingdao, Tianjin. Kev sib koom ua ke nrog lwm yam khoom siv Sinolook txhawm rau txhim kho freight.

⏱ Lub Sijhawm Teb

Customized quote hauv 12 teev. Lub neej txee: 12 lub hlis txij li hnub tsim khoom raws li kev khaws cia.

💳 Cov nqe lus them nqi

T / T 30% ua ntej, 70% vs B / L. L / C thaum pom rau kev txiav txim loj. Tsau - nqe lus cog lus rau ntev - cov khoom xa tuaj.

  • ✓ISO 9001 · ISO 14001 tau ntawv pov thawj - cov kab ntau lawm esterification nrog automated cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev pom tsis tu ncua
  • ✓Cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm tag nrho: CoA, SDS / MSDS, TDS, Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Keeb Kwm, daim ntawv teev npe, daim nqi thauj khoom
  • ✓EU REACH ua raws cov ntaub ntawv; INCI lub npe lees paub rau kev siv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce
  • ✓Halal / Kosher cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj muaj nyob ntawm kev thov (nyob ntawm qhov chaw oleic acid)
  • ✓Dawb kuaj 500 g - 2 kg nrog tag nrho CoA; OEM thiab tus kheej daim ntawv lo muaj; kev cai qib kev txhim kho kev pabcuam
  • ✓24/7 technical support - HLB xaiv, emulsion formulation design, compatibility test, regulatory documentation

Cov lus nug nquag

Cov lus nug txog kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam txog Polyethylene Glycol Oleate los ntawm peb cov neeg siv khoom B2B thoob ntiaj teb.

PEG Oleate yog dab tsi thiab nws siv rau dab tsi?

Polyethylene Glycol Oleate (PEG Oleate) yog ib qho nonionic surfactant tsim los ntawm esterifying polyethylene glycol (PEG) nrog oleic acid (C18: 1). Nws ua haujlwm raws li emulsifier, wetting agent, solubilizer, dispersant, lubricant, thiab fiber softener nyob ntawm qib thiab daim ntawv thov. Kev siv loj muaj xws li: tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tu tus kheej emulsions (creams, lotions, da dej roj), textile fiber lubrication thiab dyeing pab, dej-raws li metalworking kua emulsification, oilfield drilling kua thiab demulsifier formulations, agrochemical emulsifiable concentrates, thiab industrial tu thiab degreasing formulations.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm PEG Monooleate thiab PEG Dioleate?

PEG Monooleate muaj ib pawg oleate ester ib PEG saw, tawm rau lwm qhov kawg ntawm PEG saw raws li pab pawg hydroxyl dawb. Qhov no muab nws tus nqi siab dua HLB thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo dua li O / W emulsifier thiab solubilizer. PEG Dioleate muaj ob qho kawg ntawm PEG saw esterified nrog oleate pawg, ua rau qis dua HLB tus nqi, ntau lipophilic cwj pwm, thiab kev ua tau zoo dua li W / O emulsifier, lubricant additive, thiab fiber softener. Rau tib lub PEG molecular hnyav, monooleate yuav ib txwm muaj HLB siab dua dioleate - thov qhia koj hom ester nyiam thaum thov cov lus hais lossis qauv.

PEG Oleate qib twg kuv yuav tsum siv rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce emulsions?

Rau roj-hauv- dej (O/W) cosmetic emulsions (creams, lotions, serums, and da da oils), PEG 400 Oleate (HLB ~8–9) and PEG 600 Oleate (HLB ~10–11) is the most widely use grades because of their optimal Oleate and HLB. PEG 1000 Oleate (HLB ~12–13) yog haum raws li ib tug co-emulsifier los yog solubilizer nyob rau hauv siab{13}} dej- cov formulations xws li micellar dej thiab toners. Peb muab cov tshuaj pleev ib ce -qib PEG Oleate nrog ultra- xim tsis tshua muaj (Gardner Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 2), qis acidity (tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 2 mg KOH / g), thiab tag nrho INCI cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev thov.

Puas yog PEG Oleate muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej?

PEG Oleate tau siv dav hauv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej thoob ntiaj teb thiab feem ntau suav tias yog me me thiab qis -sensitizing thaum siv ntawm cov qauv tsim qauv. Nws yog sib xws nrog ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, polymers, thiab preservative systems, thiab yog haum rau ob qho tib si yaug - tawm thiab tawm - ntawm cov khoom. Nws cov biodegradable profile thiab dej toxicity tsawg ua rau nws haum rau eco-labeled formulations. INCI daim ntawv lees paub lub npe thiab EU Kev Tswj Xyuas Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob nrog peb cov khoom pleev xim - qib.

Puas siab dua -MW PEG Oleate qib solidify ntawm chav tsev kub?

Yog lawm. Siab dua -molecular- qib hnyav (PEG 1000 thiab siab dua) tuaj yeem ua kom khov lossis ua waxy ntawm chav tsev kub (<25 °C) because the long PEG chain increases the melting point of the product. This is normal and does not affect product quality or performance. Before use, simply warm the product to 40–60 °C until fully liquefied and mix thoroughly. Store in a heated warehouse (above 30 °C) for high-MW grades if continuous liquid handling is required. PEG 400 Oleate and lower grades typically remain liquid at room temperature.

Koj puas tuaj yeem muab kev cai HLB lossis kev cai oleic acid qhov chaw?

Yog lawm. Raws li cov chaw tsim khoom nrog peb tus kheej esterification cov kab ntau lawm, peb tuaj yeem tsim cov qib kev cai PEG Oleate kom tau raws li cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb. Customizable parameters suav nrog PEG molecular hnyav (ib qho MW ntawm PEG-200 rau PEG-4000), ester hom (monooleate / dioleate ratio), lub hom phiaj HLB tus nqi, acid tus nqi (tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 2 lossis tsawg dua lossis sib npaug li 5 mg KOH / g), xim qib (Gardner Less tshaj lossis sib npaug li 3 lossis sib npaug, sib npaug los yog sib npaug rau 3. 5), thiab oleic acid qhov chaw (xaj, paj noob hlis, siab, lossis hluavtaws). OEM thiab cov kev pabcuam ntiag tug muaj. Thov muab koj lub hom phiaj specifications thiab daim ntawv thov cov ntsiab lus rau peb pab neeg ua hauj lwm rau ib tug kev pom zoo rau qib thiab coj mus kuaj.

Tus nqi PEG Oleate yog dab tsi?

PEG Oleate pricing nyob ntawm qib (PEG MW), ester hom (mono / dioleate), xim specification, xaj ntim, thiab cov nqe lus xa khoom. Cov nqi luv nqi siv los ntawm 200 kg ib txwm xaj, nrog rau kev ruaj khov - nqe lus cog lus xaiv rau 5, 000+ kg ntev - cov ntawv cog lus muab khoom. Hu rausales@sinolookchem.comlos yog WhatsApp +86 134 0071 5622 nrog rau koj cov qhab-nees yuav tsum tau thiab cov hom phiaj rau ib tug customized quote nyob rau hauv 12 teev.

Kuv yuav tso ib qho kev txiav txim los yog thov tus qauv dawb li cas?

Cov qauv pub dawb (500 g - 2 kg) nrog tag nrho CoA muaj rau cov neeg yuav khoom tsim nyog. Txhawm rau xaj lossis thov tus qauv:

  • Kauj ruam 1:Hu rau peb nrog koj cov kev xav tau qib (PEG MW, hom ester, HLB lub hom phiaj), kom muaj nuj nqis, nqe lus xa khoom, thiab qhov chaw.
  • Kauj ruam 2:Tau txais ib qho kev txiav txim customized tsis pub dhau 12 teev nrog rau tus nqi, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, thiab daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho.
  • Kauj Ruam 3:Thov ib tus qauv dawb (500 g - 2 kg) nrog rau CoA tag nrho rau kev soj ntsuam hauv koj cov qauv lossis txheej txheem.
  • Kauj Ruam 4:Paub meej tias koj qhov kev txiav txim - peb pab neeg tswj xyuas cov sijhawm tsim khoom, ntim khoom, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab kev thauj khoom thauj kawg - mus rau - kawg.
  • Kauj ruam 5:Tau txais koj cov khoom xa tuaj raws sijhawm nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev taug qab thiab tom qab- kev txhawb nqa kev xa khoom.

Cim npe nrov: Tuam Tshoj polyethylene glycol oleate manufacturers, lwm tus neeg

Xa kev nug